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Scarecrow



Member Since: 01 Mar 2021
Location: Gloucestershire
Posts: 20

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Santorini Black
“External” vs “ambient” temperature

I have the juddering issue in warm weather (so not at the moment) but wondered if it could be a duff temperature sensor issue. I just connected the IID to the car and got the following readings under the PCM engine section of the diagnostics:

Ambient air temperature 7deg
Engine coolant temperature 14deg
Engine oil temperature 14deg
External temperature 215deg (this is not a typo)
Fuel temperature A 12deg
Intake air temperature 8deg

The car is just sitting on the drive, and I can believe all of these except the “external temperature” which is clearly miles off and doesn’t vary.

Does anybody know what this reading is? Is it a real sensor or one of those loose ends that’s in the diagnostics but only connected on certain engines? I know it’s not the one that feeds the dash display because that reads 7deg in agreement with the “ambient” value.

I doubt I’ve magically found the cause of a fault that’s clearly been plaguing owners for years, but if anybody knows the answer I’d be very grateful! Thanks

Post #438413 14th Jan 2024 4:36 pm
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I Like Chips



Member Since: 25 Jun 2017
Location: Ascott Under Wychwood
Posts: 1540

United Kingdom 2011 Freelander 2 SD4 HSE Auto Indus Silver

What are the readings with the engine at normal operating temperature

Post #438416 14th Jan 2024 7:04 pm
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Scarecrow



Member Since: 01 Mar 2021
Location: Gloucestershire
Posts: 20

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Santorini Black

Good question. Can’t take it out now but I will in the week and will log the same data

Post #438417 14th Jan 2024 7:07 pm
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jagolding



Member Since: 17 Jan 2016
Location: West Sussex
Posts: 7

United Kingdom 2010 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Galway Green

Thought I’d come back and advise I fixed mine via a Haldex filter service and oil change plus a ref lash that was available via SDD. No juddering since and that was a month ago (1k miles travelled)

Post #438462 16th Jan 2024 6:10 am
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Scarecrow



Member Since: 01 Mar 2021
Location: Gloucestershire
Posts: 20

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Santorini Black

Interesting, do you know what the software versions were before and after the re flash? I hope you’ve fixed it, mine only ever plays up when ambient temperature is mid teens or higher, so it’s been behaving all winter as usual. Expecting antics to resume in the spring, fingers crossed for yours!

Post #438464 16th Jan 2024 8:16 am
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jagolding



Member Since: 17 Jan 2016
Location: West Sussex
Posts: 7

United Kingdom 2010 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Galway Green

Yeah mine was ambient temperature affected too. I assume that’s because of oil behaviour in warmer weather. It got progressively worse over 12-18months, before I finally pulled the Haldex fuse and proved the source. Haldex full service and the flash did the trick. Best in mind I changed virtually every engine sensor that could have been a cause before that. And flushed the transmission. And changed the prop, PCV, fuel pump, ….
I don’t know the s/ware levels I’m afraid but I’m sure it’s fixed.

Post #438481 16th Jan 2024 2:22 pm
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Scarecrow



Member Since: 01 Mar 2021
Location: Gloucestershire
Posts: 20

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Santorini Black

Haldex fuse - that’s an angle I hadn’t considered. Is that the one in the boot labelled “electronic centre differential”? Never thought of pulling that one!

Post #438542 17th Jan 2024 10:23 pm
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jagolding



Member Since: 17 Jan 2016
Location: West Sussex
Posts: 7

United Kingdom 2010 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Galway Green

“Active on demand coupling” - see the fusebox diagram attached.
You will get a host of warnings and the car will revert to FWD only but in my case the issue disappeared which then drove me to a solution.

Post #438555 18th Jan 2024 8:47 am
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jagolding



Member Since: 17 Jan 2016
Location: West Sussex
Posts: 7

United Kingdom 2010 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Galway Green

Fuse FB6 in the rear (boot compartment) fusebox.

Post #438556 18th Jan 2024 8:49 am
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Scarecrow



Member Since: 01 Mar 2021
Location: Gloucestershire
Posts: 20

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Santorini Black

Excellent thanks! Will bookmark that for when the hiccups start again

Post #438573 18th Jan 2024 7:57 pm
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Sertac



Member Since: 20 Oct 2020
Location: Edirne
Posts: 27

Turkey 2010 Freelander 2 TD4 SE Auto Alaska White

I had had this problem for the last 8 months, and I read every single comment regarding this fault.

Eventually, I started with minor fixes such as throttle body, fuel filter, maf sensor, engine and auto gearbox oil changes. However, I was nowhere. No codes were thrown, nothing.

The last thing I tried was the replacement of crank shaft sensor and the reader ring attached to the crank pulley.

And Bingo! The problem is now solved, and the car drives like brand new. Fuel consumption is much less, and anyone can tell the engine sound has changed for the good.

Unfortunately, I think due to stutters at high speed, I'm afraid autogearbox was affected negatively, as shifting form 4 to 5, it misses the gear for like two seconds and then rolls with full traction (it feels like the gear falls to neutral, and the engine revs up, and then levels off with traction).

For those, who suffer the same problem, I recommend you put the crank shaft position sensor somewhere near the top of your list.

Post #439168 6th Feb 2024 8:10 pm
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bin



Member Since: 26 Jul 2019
Location: Wilts
Posts: 37

United Kingdom 2012 Freelander 2 TD4 S Auto Orkney Grey
Re: “External” vs “ambient” temperature

Scarecrow wrote:
I have the juddering issue in warm weather (so not at the moment) but wondered if it could be a duff temperature sensor issue. I just connected the IID to the car and got the following readings under the PCM engine section of the diagnostics:

Ambient air temperature 7deg
Engine coolant temperature 14deg
Engine oil temperature 14deg
External temperature 215deg (this is not a typo)
Fuel temperature A 12deg
Intake air temperature 8deg

The car is just sitting on the drive, and I can believe all of these except the “external temperature” which is clearly miles off and doesn’t vary.

Does anybody know what this reading is? Is it a real sensor or one of those loose ends that’s in the diagnostics but only connected on certain engines? I know it’s not the one that feeds the dash display because that reads 7deg in agreement with the “ambient” value.

I doubt I’ve magically found the cause of a fault that’s clearly been plaguing owners for years, but if anybody knows the answer I’d be very grateful! Thanks


Looking at all the various things that have 'fixed' this issue it seems to me that there are 2 big groups. Temperature Related and The Rest.

Mine has always been (so it seems) temperature related. However, there have been occasions where it has not happened even though history said it should. The first time was in 2020 when it was serviced and came out behaving properly. At that time they had plugged in some for of device (ODBII I guess as it's not a dealer) and done a full reset. The second time is so far this year. Now - 2024 has not been famous for high temps but the last week or so should have seen me cursing the hiccup demons. But they are conspicuous by their absence.

So, what has changed? Back of 2023 I suffered what turned out to be a drivers door actuator motor failure (as did a number of other FL2s in our area according to my local garage). In my early attempts to diagnose/resolve the issue I left the battery disconnected for 2 hours. Reconnected and reset the windows, which of course made no difference to the door lock but I didn't know the real problem at that time. This also had the effect of clearing an issue with the offside rear window which kept in winding itself down after it had been raised. At some point I do remember reading about an issue with window motors and a build up of fault codes.

Now that was in December/January but the engine felt a bit more flexible than prior to the long disconnect. However, I was still expecting problems when the temperatures started to go up 15C seems to be the magic number. So far - no probs. I say that, but here have been what feel like just a couple of blips but they are so far down the rev range that they're practically unnoticeable.

Will it last - I do hope so and at least I have something to try again if it does. Going for service in June and it may well come back after that - which it did in 2021 for no reason.

Post #441528 12th May 2024 12:53 pm
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Jagracer



Member Since: 22 Feb 2019
Location: east anglia
Posts: 198

United Kingdom 2009 Freelander 2 TD4 GS Manual Bali Blue

I have come into this thread late, so bear with me. I had a starting problem with a 2008 car with a 2010 engine in it. The fault reader said it was a communication error. upon reading the wiring diagram for the 2011 year, I noticed that there were three temperature sensors on the same circuit wire. The one in the internal loom in the tank is often missed, but was often quoted in early cars. I believe that cars also have a solar sensor internally that stops the engine management functioning properly, and in some cases a wing mirror with lane control can have a temperature sensor incorporated in the drivers mirror as well. Of course a faulty TDC sensor will also be a problem, usually one needs to use an oscillourscope to find that one.

Post #442058 31st May 2024 12:49 pm
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Scarecrow



Member Since: 01 Mar 2021
Location: Gloucestershire
Posts: 20

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Auto Santorini Black

Now that it’s getting warm enough for the car to play up again I’ve started a few experiments! First off, I’ve found that External Temperature reads 215deg whatever the ambient/engine/intake temperature, so that’s either a fault or an unused variable in the software.

I waited for the car to hiccup then unplugged the MAF. That threw 2 faults, for the MAF and for the Intake Air Temperature, so that sensor includes both functions. With it unplugged I got no hiccups, but then the car had gone into restricted performance so the turbo was hardly doing anything (if at all). Since the judder seems to occur when the turbo actuator bounces for some unknown reason that means I don’t know whether pulling the MAF actually fixed the issue.

Next plan is to do a few runs with a data logger (GAP) plugged in. I’ve already done one logging actuator demand and position, and when it does bounce it’s because it’s being commanded to, and it follows faithfully. So at least I know the actuator is fine, and it’s something that’s causing a spurious demand signal.

So nothing conclusive yet, but I’m getting a few points on the graph! Does anyone know whether Reduced Engine Performance does cut the turbo out?

Post #442122 1st Jun 2024 9:29 am
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Jagracer



Member Since: 22 Feb 2019
Location: east anglia
Posts: 198

United Kingdom 2009 Freelander 2 TD4 GS Manual Bali Blue

Turbo low pressure, when the boost pipe bursts, shows fault codes and actuates the Limp Home program in the ECU. My local specialist uses Dealer Software as he used to work for Land rover, and says that when he changed a faulty turbo on my car, he set the Actuator opening and closing parameters using software. I had a disconnected actuator, which over boosted and popped a hose. Over and under boost will trigger a fault code, and the check engine light.
I would suggest checking the wiring loom behind the nearside headlamp and back to the fuse box, as it often wears through under the air-box, and can cause a lot of strange faults. Also check that the three smaller earth connections are sound and no corrosion, use computer processor paste between the tag and body mounting. Be careful as there is a crash sensor under there somewhere, under the headlamp, so disconnect the battery for at least ten minutes before poking around.

Post #442123 1st Jun 2024 9:49 am
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