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sufe



Member Since: 31 Mar 2011
Location: kent
Posts: 8

Anti-freeze for the alps

I'm going to The French Alps next week, paring outside where it will regularly be -15 or even colder. Car recently serviced by a UK main dealer (v expensive....) and the coolant/antifreeeze was checked as per their protocol.

Will this be adequate antifreeze protection, or should I supplement the radiator antifreeze with something extra? If so, what?

Thanks!

Post #127503 15th Jan 2012 6:28 pm
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athelstan



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: Reality
Posts: 2658

Sufe
If the service was done properly by an approved LR main dealer or service centre then you have no need to "add" anything to the coolant system. The specification is a specific gravity of 50% +/- 5% antifreeze solution (hydrometer reading giving approximately 1.068) which will given a protection down to minus 40°C.

Her Ladyship's FL2 stays outdoor all year round in these Swiss Alps and has had no problems. Lowest temperature we record for a cold start (from memory) was minus 27°C.

Post #127505 15th Jan 2012 6:48 pm
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nicam



Member Since: 21 Feb 2007
Location: Lancashire
Posts: 236

United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Manual Tambora Flame

If you want a very simple check, just draw off a little bit of coolant from the header tank and put it in your freezer overnight. If it is not pure liquid in the morning you have a problem. If it is starting to go slushy, you know that -15 ish is going to cause you a problem. If it is an ice cube - do something about it now!
Disclaimer; This is not an absolute test but, without special equipment will give an indication of your coolant state.!!!! On the other hand it may just show that your freezer isn`t working very well Don`t drive faster than your angel can fly!

Post #127562 16th Jan 2012 12:59 pm
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iain cooper



Member Since: 27 Aug 2007
Location: north of Glasgow
Posts: 1989

Scotland 2009 Freelander 2 TD4_e HSE Manual Lago Grey

nicam wrote:
If you want a very simple check, just draw off a little bit of coolant from the header tank and put it in your freezer overnight. If it is not pure liquid in the morning you have a problem. If it is starting to go slushy, you know that -15 ish is going to cause you a problem. If it is an ice cube - do something about it now!
Disclaimer; This is not an absolute test but, without special equipment will give an indication of your coolant state.!!!! On the other hand it may just show that your freezer isn`t working very well



good idea, simple test but effective !!

think my freezer should be -18 to -20 degrees

Iain

Post #127563 16th Jan 2012 1:02 pm
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athelstan



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: Reality
Posts: 2658

Cautionary Note Exclamation
Putting a sample in the freezer overnight may well establish if you've got a sample fit for -15>20°C, but, if he's staying in any high exposed (i.e. parking outside) alpine resort you are not going to account for an inevitable extreme nightly wind chill variation.

That's why LR set the standard as protection down to minus 40°C. If in doubt pop into a friendly garage and get your coolant properly tested to be assured of protection Idea

Post #127578 16th Jan 2012 2:58 pm
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iain cooper



Member Since: 27 Aug 2007
Location: north of Glasgow
Posts: 1989

Scotland 2009 Freelander 2 TD4_e HSE Manual Lago Grey

yes good point athelstan, never considered the wind chill factor in the equation.

Iain

Post #127580 16th Jan 2012 3:15 pm
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nicam



Member Since: 21 Feb 2007
Location: Lancashire
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United Kingdom 2007 Freelander 2 TD4 HSE Manual Tambora Flame

But windchill does not have any effect on the actual measured temperature. It only affects the rate at which heat is removed from anything that is above air temperature - windchill normally refers to the effect the wind has on you - a warm object! You will feel colder on a windy cold day than on a still cold day as the air moves past you taking away your heat energy. An inert object just "tracks" the ambient air temperature and is not affected by windspeed. This is why weather forecasts often say "the temperature will be 6 degrees, feeling like 2 degrees in the wind"
So, your car engine and coolant will cool down quicker, after parking up, on a windy day than on a still day due to air movement (the same way your engine needs air moving through the radiator to lose heat whilst running, and if you are not moving it needs to artificially move the air with its fan), but it will still only drop to the same temperature of the air around the car, it cannot go any colder.
The only exception would be a wet object which would use some of the heat energy of the passing air to evaporate the water, but this wouldn`t apply to 1) a car radiator/ engine which should be dry and 2) in the Alps below freezing where water is not, normally, in its liquid state. Don`t drive faster than your angel can fly!

Post #127585 16th Jan 2012 3:49 pm
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EYorkshire



Member Since: 18 Nov 2010
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I'll go along with 'nicam', the car and it's components are inanimate objects and unnafected by windchill except to drop it more quickly. Thumbs Up

Last edited by EYorkshire on 16th Jan 2012 4:33 pm. Edited 1 time in total

Post #127590 16th Jan 2012 4:04 pm
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npinks



Member Since: 28 Jun 2007
Location: Ls25
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United Kingdom 

i'll go along with Sufe,


take me to t'Alps, and report back any findings when i pop out from the piste or pub

Post #127591 16th Jan 2012 4:06 pm
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chicken george



Member Since: 05 Dec 2007
Location: N. Yorks
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United Kingdom 2008 Freelander 2 TD4 XS Manual Santorini Black

yes temp is temp, wind wont make it any colder, that is unless a cold wind blows and makes something colder then it gets colder not wind chilled Confused if you see what I'm saying At work
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"I can't always believe facts I read on the web" - Charles Dickens

winner by default of the tractor vs caravan race

Post #127594 16th Jan 2012 4:32 pm
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iain cooper



Member Since: 27 Aug 2007
Location: north of Glasgow
Posts: 1989

Scotland 2009 Freelander 2 TD4_e HSE Manual Lago Grey

logically I would still think that a cold wind would cool an object to a lower temperature than if there was no cold wind blowing ??

Iain

Post #127602 16th Jan 2012 5:03 pm
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taztastic



Member Since: 03 Feb 2011
Location: North West
Posts: 8652

England 

Logically it would seem so, physically it cannot lower the temperature from the ambient. A car sat in -10 will still be -10 with a howling wind. A human body in -10 will be cold, add a howling wind and it will "feel" colder as the rate of heat loss is greater, hence wind chill.

Post #127606 16th Jan 2012 5:11 pm
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athelstan



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: Reality
Posts: 2658

iain cooper wrote:
logically I would still think that a cold wind would cool an object to a lower temperature than if there was no cold wind blowing ??

Iain


Iain I am pleased that someone is thinking beyond the obvious.

At night the temperature falls considerably in the high alps, and, if you add to that at any night you have the frequent possibility in winter for very strong winds to blow across these mountains the temperature will drop even further.

Why, because these winds are caused by storms that in themselves carry lower air temperatures. They push the colder air down from very high altitudes i.e. the mountain tops where no village or car and in winter no animal resides at 3,000+mtrs. As a consequence those winds will and do have an additional "chilling" effect.

So for example a car left standing outside at 1,500mtrs at 19:00hrs in minus 15°C could well be exposed during the night in a storm to temperatures twice as low as that.

However, these are your vehicles - so deal with the situation as you wish.

Post #127611 16th Jan 2012 5:34 pm
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chicken george



Member Since: 05 Dec 2007
Location: N. Yorks
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United Kingdom 2008 Freelander 2 TD4 XS Manual Santorini Black

but the temperature will not be lower than the air temp of the wind, so no wind chill is involved At work
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"I can't always believe facts I read on the web" - Charles Dickens

winner by default of the tractor vs caravan race

Post #127617 16th Jan 2012 6:02 pm
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athelstan



Member Since: 03 Nov 2009
Location: Reality
Posts: 2658

The temperature is lower.

Don't believe me - that's okay.

But when the tempest of a winter storm on a January night blows (or any other night time in the winter) I'll not go outside at 02:00hrs dressed as I were the previous early evening just because you or anyone else told me that at 19:00hrs it was minus 10°C so it will be the same now.

Wind + winter + night = reduction in temperature over and above same altitude in daytime in calm conditions. You get hypothermia (or your engine block) - I and my engines survive.

Post #127624 16th Jan 2012 6:29 pm
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